CH340X

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  • FabricanteWCH(Jiangsu Qin Heng)

  • Peça do Fabricante #CH340X

  • Ficha Técnica CH340X DataSheet

  • Em Estoque10934

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Especificações

Atributo Valor
Manufacturer WCH(Jiangsu Qin Heng)
Package / Case MSOP-10
Operating Temperature -40℃~+85℃
Voltage - Supply 3.3V
Applications Function USB to serial
Protocol USB 2.0
Data Rate 2Mbps

Visão Geral

Description

The CH340X is a family of USB-to-serial converter chips produced by Winchiphead (Nanjing Qinheng Microelectronics). These chips facilitate the connection of microcontrollers or other serial devices to a computer via USB. They are widely used due to their low cost, reliable performance, and ease of integration.
The CH340 series supports various baud rates and can handle different serial communication standards, including RS232, RS485, and more. It is compatible with various platforms, including Windows, macOS, and Linux, though driver installation may be required for proper operation on some systems.
These converters are especially popular in DIY electronics and maker projects, often used with Arduino and other microcontroller boards. The CH340X chips are available in different package types, suitable for various applications, from simple hobbyist projects to more complex industrial setups.
Overall, the CH340X provides a cost-effective and straightforward solution for adding USB connectivity to serial devices, making it a popular choice among developers and engineers for serial communication needs.

Equivalent

The CH340X is a USB-to-serial converter chip used for serial communication. Equivalent products include the FTDI FT232RL, Silicon Labs CP2102/CP2104, Prolific PL2303, and the MCP2200 from Microchip. These chips serve similar purposes by providing USB connectivity to devices with serial interfaces, commonly used in various microcontroller projects and Arduino boards. Each differs in terms of drivers, features, and compatibility, so selection may depend on specific project requirements and available drivers for your operating system.

Features

The CH340X is a USB-to-serial (UART) interface chip designed by WCH (Nanjing QinHeng Electronics). It is commonly used for adding USB connectivity to microcontrollers and other devices. Key features of the CH340X include:
1. USB Compatibility: Supports USB 2.0 full-speed, allowing seamless connection to a wide range of USB host devices such as computers and embedded systems.
2. UART Interface: Provides a standard serial communication interface, supporting multiple baud rates (up to 2 Mbps), with 5, 6, 7, or 8 data bits, optional parity, and 1 or 2 stop bits.
3. Driver Support: Compatible with major operating systems, including Windows, macOS, and Linux, with readily available drivers for easy integration.
4. Low Power Consumption: Efficient power usage, which is advantageous for battery-operated devices.
5. Chip Variants: Different variants available, such as CH340G, CH340C, etc., to cater to different packaging and feature requirements.
6. Small Footprint: Available in compact packages, making it suitable for space-constrained applications.
The CH340X series is popular in DIY electronics, prototyping, and consumer electronics due to its reliability and ease of use.

Pinout

The CH340X is a family of USB-to-serial converter integrated circuits. A common variant in this family is the CH340G, which typically has 16 pins. Below are the pin functions for the CH340G:
1. VCC (Pin 1): Power supply, typically 3.3V or 5V.
2. TXD (Pin 2): Transmit data for serial communication.
3. RXD (Pin 3): Receive data for serial communication.
4. DTR (Pin 4): Data terminal ready, used for signaling.
5. RTS (Pin 5): Request to send, flow control line.
6. GND (Pin 6): Ground.
7. CTS (Pin 7): Clear to send, flow control line.
8. DSR (Pin 8): Data set ready, used for signaling.
9. DCD (Pin 9): Data carrier detect, used for signaling.
10. RI (Pin 10): Ring indicator, used for signaling.
11. SUSPEND / SUSPEND# (Pin 11): USB suspend pin, active low.
12. UD+ (Pin 12): USB data plus.
13. UD- (Pin 13): USB data minus.
14. NC (Pin 14): Not connected.
15. NC (Pin 15): Not connected.
16. NC (Pin 16): Not connected.
These pin functions facilitate communication between USB and serial interfaces, enabling data transfer between a computer and microcontroller-based systems.

Manufacturer

The CH340X is manufactured by WCH (Nanjing Qinheng Microelectronics Co., Ltd.), a Chinese company. WCH specializes in the design and production of integrated circuits and semiconductor devices. They are well-known for providing a range of USB-to-serial chips, including the CH340 series, which are commonly used in electronics projects and products for their cost-effectiveness and compatibility with various operating systems. The company focuses on developing solutions in areas such as communication interfaces, microcontrollers, and consumer electronics, catering to both industrial and hobbyist markets.

Application

The CH340X series are USB-to-serial converter chips commonly used to facilitate communication between USB and UART interfaces. They are popular in applications such as USB-based programming and debugging for microcontrollers, facilitating communication between computers and embedded systems. They are also used in serial communication for devices like 3D printers, Arduino boards, and other embedded systems that require a USB interface for connectivity. Additionally, CH340X chips are often employed in data logging systems, sensor interfacing, and other applications where converting USB signals to a serial format is needed for device communication.

Package

The CH340X series, which includes USB to serial interface chips, typically comes in SOP-16 (Small Outline Package) and SSOP-20 (Shrink Small Outline Package) types. These packages are compact and suitable for surface-mount technology, making them ideal for integration into various electronic devices and printed circuit boards.

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