PCF8574AT/3

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PCF8574AT/3

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Real Time Clock PCF8574AT/SO16//3/REEL 13 Q1/T1 *STANDARD MARK SM

  • FabricanteSemiconductores NXP

  • Peça do Fabricante #PCF8574AT/3

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Description

The PCF8574AT/3 is a widely used I²C-bus I/O expander manufactured by NXP Semiconductors. It provides an easy way to expand the number of I/O pins in microcontroller-based projects by using only two I²C lines (SDA for data and SCL for clock). The device has 8-bit quasi-bidirectional I/O ports, meaning each pin can be configured as either an input or an output, dynamically controlled via the I²C interface.
Key features include a wide supply voltage range (2.5V to 6V), low standby current consumption, and the ability to connect up to 8 devices on a single I²C bus through different configurable addresses. This makes it highly suitable for applications in embedded systems, home automation, and general-purpose digital input/output control.
The PCF8574AT/3 package variant comes in a TSSOP-16 form factor, which is compact and suitable for space-constrained designs. Its versatility and ease of use make it a popular choice for developers needing additional I/O without the complexity of additional microcontroller ports.

Equivalent

The PCF8574AT/3 is an I2C-bus I/O expander. Equivalent products include:
1. PCF8574 - NXP's base version.
2. MCP23008 - Microchip's 8-bit I2C I/O expander.
3. PCA9554 - NXP's 8-bit I2C and SMBus I/O port.
4. TCA9534 - Texas Instruments' 8-bit I2C and SMBus I/O expander.
5. MAX7311 - Maxim Integrated's I2C Port Expander.
These alternatives offer similar functionalities for expanding I/O capabilities via the I2C interface.

Features

The PCF8574AT/3 is an I2C-based I/O expander from NXP Semiconductors. Key features include:
1. I2C Interface: It supports a standard two-line I2C interface, allowing easy integration with microcontrollers.
2. 8-bit I/O Expansion: Provides 8-bit parallel input/output expansion for microcontrollers with limited I/O pins.
3. Addressable: Up to 8 devices can be connected on the same I2C bus by setting different slave addresses using the address pins (A0, A1, A2).
4. Low Power Consumption: Designed for low power applications, making it suitable for battery-operated devices.
5. High-Speed I2C: Compatible with both 100 kHz and 400 kHz I2C bus speeds.
6. Open-Drain Outputs: Allows for the outputs to drive LEDs and other peripherals directly.
7. Interrupt Output: Features an interrupt pin that signals any change on the input lines, reducing the need for continuous polling.
8. Wide Supply Voltage Range: Operates from 2.5 V to 6 V, providing flexibility for various applications.
Overall, the PCF8574AT/3 is ideal for expanding the I/O capabilities of microcontrollers in embedded systems.

Pinout

The PCF8574AT/3 is an I2C-based 8-bit I/O expander from NXP Semiconductors. It is housed in a TSSOP-16 package, which means it has 16 pins. The primary function of the PCF8574AT/3 is to provide additional input/output ports for microcontrollers via the I2C bus, allowing for increased flexibility in design without consuming more pins on the microcontroller.
Here's a concise overview of the pin functions:
1. P0 to P7 (Pins 4 to 11): These are the 8-bit quasi-bidirectional I/O pins.
2. VSS (Pin 8): Ground reference voltage.
3. SDA (Pin 13): Serial data line for I2C communication.
4. SCL (Pin 12): Serial clock line for I2C communication.
5. A0, A1, A2 (Pins 1, 2, 3): Address pins used to set the I2C address.
6. VDD (Pin 16): Supply voltage.
7. INT (Pin 15): Interrupt output, which is activated when there is a change on the input pins.
The PCF8574AT/3 is widely used in applications requiring additional I/O capabilities, such as home automation, industrial control, and embedded systems.

Manufacturer

The PCF8574AT/3 is manufactured by NXP Semiconductors. NXP is a global semiconductor company headquartered in Eindhoven, Netherlands. It specializes in providing high-performance mixed-signal and standard product solutions. The company focuses on areas such as automotive, identification, wireless infrastructure, industrial, mobile, consumer, and computing. NXP is known for developing innovative products and solutions that enable secure connections and infrastructure for a smarter world.

Application

The PCF8574AT/3 is a remote 8-bit I/O expander for I²C-bus applications. It is commonly used in areas where microcontrollers have limited I/O ports. Key application areas include:
1. Expanding GPIO for microcontrollers.
2. Interfacing with LCD displays, enabling control of multiple data lines.
3. Home automation systems, for controlling devices via I²C.
4. Industrial control systems, facilitating communication between controllers and sensors/actuators.
5. Robotics, for expanding control interfaces and sensor inputs.
6. Consumer electronics, for features like button handling and LED control.
7. Any application requiring remote I/O expansion over a simple two-wire interface.
These applications benefit from its simplicity, low power consumption, and easy integration.

Package

The PCF8574AT/3 is packaged in a TSSOP (Thin Shrink Small Outline Package), specifically a 20-pin TSSOP. This package type is compact and suitable for surface mounting on printed circuit boards, making it ideal for applications requiring high-density component placement.

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