TIP102

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TRANS NPN DARL 100V 8A TO220

  • Fabricanteonsemi

  • Peça do Fabricante #TIP102

  • Pacote TO-220

  • Em Estoque4350

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Especificações

Atributo Valor
Package / Case Tube,Tube
Part Status Obsolete
Transistor Type NPN - Darlington
Current - Collector(Ic)(Max) 8 A
Voltage - Collector Emitter Breakdown(Max) 100 V
Vce Saturation(Max) @ Ib Ic 2.5V @ 80mA, 8A
Current - Collector Cutoff(Max) 50µA
DC Current Gain(h FE)(Min) @ Ic Vce 1000 @ 3A, 4V
Power - Max 2 W
Operating Temperature -65°C ~ 150°C (TJ)
Mounting Type Through Hole

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Description

The TIP102 is a general-purpose NPN Darlington transistor commonly used for amplification and switching applications. It consists of two bipolar junction transistors (BJTs) configured as a single device to provide high current gain. This configuration allows the TIP102 to handle higher current loads with a minimal input current.
Key specifications of the TIP102 include a collector-emitter voltage of 100V, a continuous collector current of 8A, and a power dissipation of 65W. The transistor features a high current gain, typically over 1000, making it particularly useful in applications requiring significant amplification or driving high-current loads.
The TIP102 is housed in a TO-220 package, which includes a metal tab for heat dissipation, enabling it to handle higher power levels efficiently. It is commonly utilized in motor control, power regulation, and audio amplification systems. With its robust performance and versatility, the TIP102 serves as a reliable component in various electronic circuits, offering both ease of use and efficiency.

Equivalent

The TIP102 is a NPN Darlington transistor. Equivalent products include the TIP122 TIP120BD681, and MJE800. These transistors have similar voltage and current handling capacities, and are often used interchangeably in applications such as switching and amplifying. Always ensure the electrical specifications align with your circuit requirements before substituting components.

Features

The TIP102 is a silicon NPN Darlington transistor known for its ability to handle high power applications. Key features include:
1. High Current Gain: The Darlington configuration provides a high current gain, making it suitable for driving heavy loads with minimal input current.
2. High Collector-Emitter Voltage: It can handle a collector-emitter voltage (V_CE) of up to 100V, which makes it versatile for various high-voltage applications.
3. High Current Capacity: The transistor can manage a continuous collector current (I_C) of up to 8A, suitable for power-intensive tasks.
4. Low Saturation Voltage: The TIP102 operates efficiently with a low saturation voltage, ensuring minimal power loss in the switch-on state.
5. Robust Package: It is available in a TO-220 package, which offers good thermal conductivity and facilitates effective heat dissipation.
6. Built-in Base-Emitter Resistor: This feature reduces the need for external components and simplifies design.
Overall, the TIP102 is ideal for applications like motor control, relay driving, and power regulation in various electronic devices.

Pinout

The TIP102 is a NPN Darlington transistor commonly used for amplification and switching applications. It features a TO-220 package and has three pins:
1. Pin 1 - Base (B): This pin is the control terminal. A small current applied to the base controls the larger current flow between the collector and the emitter.
2. Pin 2 - Collector (C): This pin is the main current input terminal. It connects to the load, and current flows from the collector to the emitter when the transistor is turned on.
3. Pin 3 - Emitter (E): This is the output terminal through which the current leaves the transistor. In an NPN configuration like the TIP102, the current flows out from the emitter.
The TIP102 can handle high current (up to 8A) and high voltage (up to 100V), making it suitable for medium to high-power applications. Its built-in Darlington pair configuration provides high current gain, which allows for driving larger loads with smaller input current.

Manufacturer

The TIP102 is a Darlington transistor, and it has been manufactured by several semiconductor companies. Among the most prominent manufacturers are STMicroelectronics and ON Semiconductor (now onsemi). These companies are well-known for producing a wide range of semiconductor devices, including transistors, diodes, integrated circuits, and more.
STMicroelectronics is a global semiconductor company that designs, develops, manufactures, and markets a wide variety of semiconductor products. It serves various applications, including automotive, industrial, personal electronics, and communications equipment. The company is recognized for its innovation and technology leadership in the semiconductor industry.
ON Semiconductor, now rebranded as onsemi, is another leading semiconductor manufacturer. It provides a broad portfolio of energy-efficient power and signal management, logic, discrete, and custom devices for a wide range of industries, including automotive, communications, computing, consumer electronics, industrial, LED lighting, medical, and power applications.
Both companies are integral to the electronics supply chain and play a significant role in the development and manufacturing of electronic components used in various modern devices and systems.

Application

The TIP102 is an NPN Darlington transistor widely used in applications requiring high current gain and switching. Key application areas include:
1. Motor Control: It is used in controlling and driving motors due to its high current handling capabilities.
2. Relay Drivers: Commonly employed to drive relays in various automation and control systems.
3. Amplifiers: Used in audio and RF amplification circuits for improved signal strength.
4. LED and Lamp Drivers: Suitable for driving high-power LEDs and lamps in lighting applications.
5. Switching Power Supplies: Utilized in power supply circuits for efficient switching and regulation.
Its robustness and high gain make it ideal for these applications.

Package

The TIP102 is typically housed in a TO-220 package. This package type is commonly used for power transistors, allowing for efficient heat dissipation and ease of mounting onto heat sinks.

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